9,000 Asus routers compromised by botnet attack and persistent SSH backdoor that even firmware updates can’t fix

Over 9,000 ASUS Routers Compromised: Understanding the AyySSHush Botnet Attack

In a troubling development for network security, over 9,000 ASUS routers have fallen victim to a sophisticated cyber attack involving a botnet identified as “AyySSHush.” This issue, recognized by the cybersecurity firm GreyNoise in March 2025, exploits critical authentication vulnerabilities within the routers, taking advantage of their built-in features to create a hidden and persistent SSH backdoor.

What makes this attack particularly concerning is the method by which the backdoor is ensconced. It is embedded within the router’s non-volatile memory (NVRAM), establishing a level of resilience that traditional firmware updates cannot dismantle. As a result, even efforts to reboot the device or update its firmware fail to eliminate the threat, leaving the routers continuously at risk.

This incident underscores the urgent need for enhanced security measures in consumer technology. It serves as a reminder for users to remain vigilant regarding their network security protocols and to better understand the implications of vulnerabilities in the devices they rely on. As cybersecurity threats continue to evolve, proactive measures and regular updates are essential to safeguard one’s home and personal data from these types of attacks.

If you own an ASUS router, it is critical to check the cybersecurity status of your device and consider potential mitigation strategies to protect your network from these persistent threats. Stay informed and secure!

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