When I restart my PC I get black screen and I have to turn it off and on manually

Troubleshooting Black Screen Issues During Windows Restart: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction

Experiencing technical issues with your PC can be frustrating, especially when problems occur specifically during system restarts. One common concern is encountering a black screen after initiating a reboot, which prevents normal operation and complicates troubleshooting efforts. This article provides a detailed overview of possible causes and effective solutions to address black screen problems during Windows restarts.

Understanding the Problem

Many users report that their computers function flawlessly during regular boot-ups, with peripherals such as the mouse and keyboard lighting up, and fans spinning normally. However, when restarting the system—whether after a normal shutdown or during Windows updates—the display remains blank indefinitely until a manual power cycle is performed.

This issue appears to be isolated to restarts, as normal boots proceed without hindrance. Symptoms may include:

  • Black screen following a restart, with no display output
  • Successful initial hardware initialization (lights, fans)
  • No visual feedback despite the system powering on
  • Recurring during Windows updates or system changes

Diagnostic Observations

  • The issue occurs specifically during restart, not during power-on or shutdown
  • Safe Mode restarts work normally, indicating potential software or driver conflicts
  • Updating video drivers has not resolved the problem
  • Keyboard shortcuts to refresh graphics drivers (e.g., Windows Key + Ctrl + Shift + B) are ineffective
  • The problem persists across multiple Windows versions or configurations

Potential Causes

Several factors could contribute to this problem, including:

  1. Graphics Driver Conflicts or Corruption
  2. Windows Update Interruptions or Compatibility Issues
  3. BIOS or UEFI Firmware Settings
  4. Hardware Compatibility or Faults
  5. Pending Windows Updates or System Files Corruption

Recommended Troubleshooting Steps

  1. Verify Graphics Driver Stability
  2. Roll back to a previous stable driver version if recent updates were attempted
  3. Use Display Driver Uninstaller (DDU) to completely remove current drivers, then reinstall the latest or stable driver versions
  4. Check and Update BIOS/UEFI Firmware
  5. Update your motherboard firmware to ensure compatibility and stability
  6. Reset BIOS settings to default to eliminate misconfigurations
  7. Perform a Clean Boot
  8. Disable unnecessary startup programs and services to identify software conflicts
  9. Inspect Hardware Components
  10. Test RAM and graphics card for faults
  11. Ensure all connections are secure
  12. Run System File Checker and DISM
  13. Use Command Prompt with administrator privileges

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